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(Version
2.0 - 1/28/2001) © 1997,1998,1999,2000,2001 all rights reserved
(This
is a public domain FAQ file for free distribution as long as it
is used in it's original form with out major editing or changes.)
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Responding Effectively to Frequently Asked Questions
About Animal Sexual Abuse.
{Compiled by Mike Rolland (ASAIRS founder) &
updated by Greg Myers (current ASAIRS president)} for: ASAIRS "The
Animal Sexual Abuse Information and Resource Site" http://go.to/ASAIRS
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
(1) Introduction
(2) What is "Animal Sexual Abuse"?
(3) What are the risks to the animals involved?
(4) Do animal sexual abusers prefer specific types
of animals?
(5) How can I prevent my animals from being abused?
(6) Are these abusers just ill and need help?
(7) What are the laws?
(8) What can I do to help?
(9) Resources, contact information and links
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1. - INTRODUCTION
You have seen the evidence in your web browsing,
perhaps you were using a search engine to find information on animals
or pets with your child for a school project. You were shocked and
embarrassed, then outraged when you saw pages of links to web sites
that were clearly promoting sex with animals, and illegal pornography
depicting this. You thought that kind of abuse was just an old farm
joke, but you quickly realize you are finding more and more of this
material in almost every forum from IRC chats and web search engines
to usenet newsgroups and everything else in between.
You are not alone, more and more animal rights
and welfare activists, humane groups and pet owners have increasingly
noticed animal sexual abuse is far more common then they imagined.
Until recently, the issue was so taboo that mainstream animal groups
did not addressed this, people didn't want to hear about it and
it was considered a small side issue that was not common.
This changed in March 1998 when Mike Rolland (the
ASAIRS founder) began efforts to change this after animal sexual
abusers calling theirselves zoophiles appeared on the Jerry Springer
show promoting animal sexual abuse as "zoophilia". Then
in January 1999 the Humane Society of the US (HSUS) announced they
were going after this abuse with legislation after having investigated
this issue for four years and determining some 26 states had no
laws against this in any form! Now several other humane organizations,
including the ASPCA, are addressing this horrid animal abuse issue.
The point was hammered home when several sexual
assaults on animals occurred within a fairly short time span which
appeared in the media. Here are just a few examples of those caught
which ASAIRS knows of:
(1) One Ewe sexually abused by a 46 year old man
in Waterloo, Iowa on October 27, 2000. A group of college students
caught him in the act!!
(2) One Pig sexually abused, with a 10 year old
witness, by a 59 year old man in Halifax County, NC - arrested in
May 2000.
(3) Three sheep sexually abused, two fatally,
in August 1999 in an open-air pen at a school in San Diego County,
CA. After a week long trial, James Donald Ray. was found guilty
in May 2000.
(4) Several horses sexually abused, one fatally,
in June 1999 in Los Angelas County, CA. Daniel Bruce House arrested
and convicted.
(5) Buttons the mare, June 1998 in Boliver county
Mississippi was attacked in her barn by three males, one of whom
was allegedly kicked in the face. They retaliated by dragging her
to death behind their truck for one mile. (One suspect previously
killed a dog in a laundromat coin-op dryer for fun.)
(6) Six dogs sexually abused, with internal injuries
and infections, Plumas County CA. Case #99-25182 Stephen Rice and
Aaron Myers charged with four felony counts of cruelty to animals
and eight counts of misdemeanor sexual assault.
(7) Another Horse stolen and sexually assaulted
in Victorville California. Brian C. arrested June 24, 1998 (defendant
had priors for sexual assaults on other animals).
(8) November, 1998 - Thonotosassa, Florida
(9) November, 1998 - Hamilton, Montana also involved
pedophilia
(10) July 1998 - Janesville, Wisconsin - Barry
Herebeck arrested, priors included pedophilia, torture and killing
animals.
(11) July 1998 - Victorville, California, repeat
offender on mares.
(12) July 1998 - Manatee Co., Florida, forced
anal sex on a dog.
(13) October 1998 - Stillwater, Oklahoma
(14) Feb. 2, 1998 - Juan A. California (15) February,
1997 - El Cajon, California, breaking and entering, assaulting a
horse, repeat offender.
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2. - WHAT IS SEXUAL ANIMAL ABUSE?
(also referred to as zoophilia, bestiality, bestialist,
zoosexuality and inter-species sexual assault) The terms zoophilia
and bestiality are essentially the same, as we see it on the internet,
zoophilia once meant simply, a love of animals, much as the term:
Gay once meant someone who was happy. Zoosexuality, zoosexual and
bestialist as words do not exist in any dictionary, they are used
by people who have sex with animals as a form of legitimizing this
abuse, and to separate themselves from those who just have sex with
animals from those who claim a relationship with sex included. It
all comes under the accepted definition of Bestiality.
Bestiality is the act of having sexual contact
with an animal, it is often an opportunistic form of gratification
which was not very common, but today with the internet's instant
communication it is rapidly becoming the latest new fad or kinky
interest activity for people to experiment with.
One self proclaimed zoophile's web site alone
features over 2,000 personal ads from people looking for information,
to get together, or to acquire or borrow an animal to experiment
with. Animal activists helped shut this down along with many others,
but many new ones appear weekly.
People calling theirselves zoophiles claim their
activities are consentual, but their paraphilia illness is similar
to pedophilia, and like pedophiles they attempt to justify their
activities. People who practice this form of sexual activity appear
to have many background similarities to pedophiles: early childhood
sexual abuse or neglect, low self esteem, social problems, shyness
and other aspects.
Both men and women do this, although it appears
women engage in this more frequently, that is misleading due to
the enormous amount of bestiality pornography made largely for the
benefit of male viewers. The most common abuser is a young male,
roughly age 18 to mid 30s.
Bestiality: The Unmentioned Abuse (an article
from "The Animals' Agenda , Volume 15, Number 6, pp 29-31 November/December
1995 Author: Carol J. Adams") (please see the Resources Section
at the end of this FAQ for their contact information and the complete
article) has this to say:"..In the second kind, an animal becomes
the exclusive focus of a
human's desires. Although many medical terms have
been applied to a fixation on gratification with animals, those
who engage in this prefer to be known as zoophiles, a word borrowed,
ironically, from the animalprotection community. The zoophile's
world view is similar to the rapist's and child sexual abuser's.
They all view the physical gratifications they have with their victims
as consensual, and they believe it benefits their partners as well
as themselves.
Just as pedophiles differentiate between those
who abuse children and those who love children-placing themselves,
of course, in the latter group-zoophiles distinguish between animal
sexual abusers (bestial practitioners) and those who love animals
(zoophiles). In each of these cases the distinctions are only self-justifications."
Kim Roberts (the former HSUS First Strike Coordinator)
stated: "Many animal sexual abusers are similar to pedophiles.
They'll defend their actions by stating that their victims consent.
The fact is, no child or animal is capable of consenting to sexual
activity with an adult human being."
Criminology Professor Piers Beirne (Author of
"Rethinking bestiality"ISSN 1362-4806 Volume 1 #3 1997;
pp 317- 340) (Used with permission from Piers Beirne, professor
of criminology, University of Southern Maine) calls this abuse:
"Inter-species sexual assault"
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3. - WHAT ARE THE RISKS TO THE ANIMALS
INVOLVED?
Both intact and altered (spayed, neutered or gelded)
animals can be inflicted medical problems from being victim to sexual
abuse. The health risks includes, but is not limited to the following
(some are applicable to small animals only):
(1) Vaginitus, either from bacteria or foreign
substances used for lube that do not belong there, an allergic reaction
to human bodily fluids, tearing, or irritation from repeated frequent
contact.
(2) Urinary tract infections
(3) Ascending vaginal infections which affect
the bladder
(4) Ascending vaginal infections resulting in
a life threatening medical emergency known as; pyometra - common
in unspayed dogs
(5) Spread of brucellosis from one infected animal
to another through sharing or successive contacts with the human
acting as the carrier between them. (At special risk are boarding
facilities.)
(6) Marked dramatic increase in the risk for the
animal to develop mammary cancers, ovarian cancers, ovarian cysts,
accidental pregnancy, pyometra since these animals are preferred
to be kept sexually intact. Benign prostatic enlargement, prostate
infection, infection, irritation or tearing of the penile sheath
or penis, testicular and prostatic cancers.
(7) Side effects may include behavioral problems
such as: marking (inappropriate urination indoors), fighting, and
dominance displays on the owner. All of which have been cited as
main reasons people give up pets to animal shelters!
(8) Various other zoonotic diseases, some of which
can effect the human also.
Animals were designed by nature to have specific
limited duration breeding cycles with their own kind. Since most
of the abuse concerns dogs, I will go into detail into that species,
although much applies to all mammals to various degrees. The females
come into breeding estrus twice per year, the rest of the time the
female in a period of diestrus for repair and rest. Females are
only drawn to the males for breeding, and can actively breed during
a limited time of each of these cycles. Along comes someone who
now through coercion, bribery, threats, or dominance penetrates
the female in her out of breeding cycles, and does this repeatedly
- perhaps on a daily basis.
The female being kept intact subjects her to the
risk of pyometra, infections and additional risks of cancers as
mentioned previously. Would you be surprised to know that a female
dog spayed before her first breeding cycle has virtually a zero
percent chance of contracting
pyometra, uterine infections ovarian cancers,
ovarian cysts, and mammary gland cancers? One of the leading causes
of death in this species is cancer, especially mammary gland cancer.
Males are at a much greater risk for various cancers from being
kept intact.
Amazingly, as millions of unwanted dogs are killed
for lack of homes each years, here are two ANTI spay/neuter posts
which were distributed by zoophiles on an usenet group (talk.politics.animals):(Click
Here to Read Posts) This post even includes mentioning of zoophiles
going to animal shelters or rescue groups for cheap animals.
Equines can be spooked by a stranger late at night
in their quarters, resulting in injury or even death, a special
concern for boarding facilities and for valuable breeding animals.
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4. - DO ANIMAL SEXUAL ABUSERS PREFER SPECIFIC
ANIMALS?
The most common animal involved is the dog, both
male and female, spayed, neutered or not, but preferred to be intact.
Some use their intact dogs for pornographic or erotica films, encouraging
their mixed breeds to mate and produce litters while dogs are killed
in animal shelters every hour.
I wish I could say spay/neuter would prevent zoophilism
but it won't. However, it can reduce the risk of sexual abuse to
that particular animal. Although any breed is at risk, large breeds
such as German Shepherds, Golden retrievers, Akitas, Mastiff, St
Bernards etc., are preferred.
Equine victims include both stallions and geldings
as well as mares, the favored animal is the miniature horse due
to their size and lower costs, they can also be brought indoors.
Other animals are used in this fashion as well,
less commonly the list includes sheep, goats, pigs, raccoons, llamas,
donkeys and even dolphins.
A human sexuality survey containing some 40,000
responses offer a good clue as to the interest in and participation
in bestiality, it is greater than pedophilia. (link to survey in
references section)
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5. - HOW CAN I PREVENT MY ANIMALS FROM
BEING ABUSED?
What you can do to help prevent one of your animals
winding up in their hands;
Only offer spayed/neutered puppies, or have a
good signed stiff contract requiring it. Do not let someone talk
you into a tubal ligation/vasectomy as an alternative, as this keeps
the animal sexually in tact for the abuser and deprives it from
the medical benefits associated with the spay/neuter procedure.
Stallions should not be sold to random callers
you don't know, geld them before sale to anyone you don't know.
Avoid selling female animals to single men, this
can be tricky, but since most animal sexual abusers are single males,
they are a much higher risk to sell to than a couple who shows up
with a five year old child. Be especially suspicious if someone
is unwilling to spay/neuter/geld and sidesteps questions as to why
or offers a tubal/vasectomy alternative.
Veterinarians and humane societies should have
"warning bells" go off especially when they suggest a
routine spay/neuter/geld and the male owner refuses to consider
it, and won't say why or ask if he can have a tubal/vasectomy performed
as an alternative! This is more so where there is a large female
animal involved. Likely a percentage of the men who protest cutting
male animals so avidly are in fact, engaging in this abuse and are
afraid the animal will no longer be able to 'perform' and gratify
them.
Some abusers are also involved in animal related
fields. The psychology in the media describing how pedophiles often
take jobs at day-care centers, in nursery schools, as teachers,
coaches, churches and other jobs that put them in direct contact
with their victims and giving them direct authority over their victims
which gains the trust and seclusion
they need also applies to animal sexual abusers.
Like pedophiles, animal sexual abusers, tend to seek jobs where
they can work around and be with potential victims - veterinary
assistants, humane society volunteers, boarding facilities, as stable
hands, grooms, dog groomers and breeders, and even animal control
officers. Those who prefer purebred animals usually become involved
with related groups, associations and the like.There are just no
clear-cut absolute signs that a person engages in bestiality.
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6. - ARE THESE ABUSERS JUST ILL AND NEED
HELP?
Emphatically I say: no, We only know of only one
person who wanted to get help in 3 years of fielding. The pro zoophilia
(bestial) web sites and forums all indicate a complete refusal to
accept help or to change. Indeed just the opposite message is clearly
indicated:
they don't want help and also don't want legislation
against this. They cite that the DMS IV mental health manual doesn't
consider zoophilism to be a mental illness.
However, some professionals believe that these
animal sexual abusers can be helped and that their abuse stems from
a variety of underlying psychological problems that if diagnosed
can be effectively treated over a course of time.
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7. - WHAT ARE THE LAWS? DO CURRENT ANIMAL
ABUSE LAWS COVER THIS?
To answer the first part, the best up to date
law page is on the HSUS web site (see below references).
To answer the second part, the answer is "NO",
many animal abuse laws do not cover this, and the states that have
bestiality laws include it only as sodomy and morality issue, not
an animal protection law. Unless the text of the animal abuse law
specifically mentions or defines acts of sexual contact in some
way, the court usually can't decide it is abuse and charge someone.
Currently, some 26 states have no laws on this
at all, a fact that caused the HSUS to get involved in the legislative
aspects of this after conducting investigations. The penalties for
bestiality as a sodomy issue range from a small fine to 20 years
and $50,000 fine and are rarely ever enforced. Other countries have
laws against bestiality, a couple of examples include: the UK (Life
in jail) or Canada (10 years in jail).
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8. - WHAT CAN I DO TO HELP?
A number of activists and ASAIRS have been very
successful in legally removing web sites and forums promoting bestiality
on USA ISP's or Internet Providers. Most sites offering bestial
pornography are usually overseas and untouchable.
What is involved is simply contacting the web
server host, usually: postmaster@(The domain name here) and citing
the contents of a web site on their server violates their terms
of service for content. Most all ISP's in the USA forbid pornography,
links to same, or promotion of illegal activities. We simply cite
these items and that the HSUS has announced zoophilia/bestiality
is animal abuse and is promoting legislation. State laws regarding
sex with animals also can be cited along with any graphic text on
the site as an example of what is there. This helps reduce the number
of people accessing these forums to acquire information and help
to engage in bestiality, it also breaks inter-site hyper links and
search engine indexing.
Activists may freely use any materials from my
web site and distribute them and information on this abuse to your
various animal related groups, clubs, friends, animal shelters,
boarding facilities, pet groomers and veterinarians. Submit any
of these items to animal related magazines and periodicals, request
that animal groups who have web sites add this issue and links to
their sites.
If your state is not listed as having laws against
this, then contact your State legislators and show them this issue,
ask that they look into this and their laws.
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9. - RESOURCES, CONTACT INFORMATION AND
LINKS
(1) http://www.hsus.org/current/state_laws.html
- HSUS Compilation of State Laws
(2) http://www.hsus.org/firststrike/factsheets/facts.html
- HSUS Fact Sheet on Animal Sexual Abuse
(3) http://www.hsus.org/current/statements.html
- HSUS Statements From Professionals Regarding Zoophilia
(4) http://igha.org/abuse.html#zoo
- IGHA Horse Rescue Page on Zoophilia (Currently Down While They
Are Redesigning Their Site)
(5) http://members.tripod.com/~zooinfo/article.html
- Theoretical Criminology Article by Piers Beirne, professor of
criminology
(6) http://www.teleport.com/~animals/violence.html
- Portland Humane Society - Violence Starts With Animal Abuse
(7) http://www.survey.net/sex1r.html
- Human Sexuality Survey Results
(8) http://members.tripod.com/~zooinfo/medical.html
- ASAIRS Medical Concerns Page
(9) http://members.tripod.com/~zooinfo/agenda.html
- Bestiality: The Unmentioned Abuse (used with permission from:
http://www.animalsagenda.org
- The Animals Agenda
(10) http://go.to/ASAIRS
- The Official ASAIRS Website With Further Information & Resources
on Animal Sexual Abuse Awareness and Prevention
(11) The ASAIRS President, Greg Myers, can be
reached via email at: endanimalabuse@aol.com or at AsairsInc@aol.com
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